Treating your dog's itchy, flaky skin can be frustrating and maddening for you and your pet. Not only are the skin irritations annoying to your dog, but they also lead to over-scratching, in some cases to the point of causing bleeding. Flaky skin, if left untreated, is also an open invitation for bacterial and fungal infections to take hold, which then tend to spread quickly throughout the body.
While both people and dogs have skin issues, they can be treated differently. People tend to use the like of Head and Shoulders shampoo to treat dandruff, but is it safe for your dog too? Let's find out.
Is Head and Shoulders Safe for Dogs?
Human shampoos are not typically recommended for use on dogs due to differences in skin sensitivity and structure. Head and Shoulders is an exception, however. The key ingredient in Head and Shoulders shampoo is zinc pyrithione (ZPT), a water-soluble compound that is highly effective against dandruff as well as its underlying causes. ZPT works similarly on dogs, so it's perfectly okay to give your dog the occasional use of Head and Shoulders in moderation.
The quantity of ZPT in Head and Shoulders is very minute, only one percent, so it will be safe for dogs but not harmful. The majority of professional groomers use it as part of the dog grooming process for dogs with skin issues.
Considerations
Head and Shoulders will be effective against your dog's skin issues, but it should not be applied regularly. The skin of a dog is considerably more sensitive than human skin, having only 3 to 5 layers of cells to the 15 layers possessed by humans. Moreover, the pH level of a dog's skin is more alkaline, ranging from 6.5 to 7.5, while that of human skin is more acidic at about 5.5. Regular use of human shampoo, such as Head and Shoulders, disrupts this sensitive pH balance and leads to more skin issues.
So, while it's just fine to use Head and Shoulders as an intermittent treatment, it shouldn't become your dog's shampoo of choice.
Why Use Head and Shoulders on Your Dog?
Head and Shoulders shampoo is a cheap alternative to using ZPT, which is found in more costly shampoos specifically formulated for dogs. Other skin-relief shampoos containing coal tar can be just as ineffective as ZPT. Thus, the application of Head and Shoulders can offer a more affordable means of treating your dog's skin issues.
Common Skin Diseases That Can be Treated with Head and Shoulders
Seborrhea
Seborrhea is a commonly found disease in dogs, and it generally causes them to have itchy, flaky skin alongside inflammation. The flakes give a greasy look to your dog's coat, while, in very serious cases, they are known to cause odors, too. The ZPT present in Head and Shoulders can benefit this condition through the removal of flakes and offering relief from itching. Also, the moisturizing agents of the shampoo help in hydrating the skin, which in seborrhea dogs is often dry. Bacterial and Fungal Infections
Bacterial and fungal infections such as yeast infections are common among dogs that have skin issues. ZPT is both an antifungal and antibacterial chemical that can treat infections of this sort. Using Head and Shoulders on a daily basis can help keep bacteria and fungi at bay and prevent them from spreading to other areas of the body.
Flea Infestations
Head and Shoulders can also be used to help control flea infestations. The shampoo immobilizes fleas in a matter of minutes after coming into contact with it and can be washed down the drain. It also makes flea exoskeletons brittle, and they kill rapidly.
How to Use Head and Shoulders on Your Dog Safely
If you'd like to bathe your dog using Head and Shoulders, keep reading for a safe and effective bathing routine:
Brush Your Dog
First, brush your dog prior to the bath to remove any mats and tangles. Use a slicker brush to work out any mats and then smooth out the fur with a regular bristle brush.
Prepare the Bathing Area
Setup a warm and secure area where your dog will be bathing. Give them solid footing, either on a rubber mat or lawn. Warm up the water to a comfortable temperature and keep a handy hand sprayer.
Start the Wash
Rinse your dog thoroughly with lukewarm water from the neck down, avoiding the face. Most dogs dislike having their faces wet, and it’s important to keep shampoo away from their eyes and mouth.
Apply the Shampoo
Squeeze a quarter-sized amount of Head and Shoulders into your palm and apply it to your dog's coat. Lather it in gently with your fingers, working to get it down to the skin under the fur. For double-coated or long-haired dogs, make sure to get the shampoo down deep into the coat.
Let It Sit
Let the shampoo sit on your dog's skin for 10 to 15 minutes in order to give the ZPT time to act. Meanwhile, you can use a damp cloth to gently wipe your dog's face without getting the shampoo on it.
Rinse Thoroughly
Rinse the shampoo from your dog's coat using warm water. Make sure to wash away all the soap until the water runs clear. Leftover shampoo can cause irritation, so take your time to rinse properly.
Dry Your Dog
Blot out excess water from the fur of your dog with towels that are dry. Complete drying their hair with a hairdryer or air dryer at a distance of several inches from the skin to avoid burning. Then brush them one last time to comb out their hair. Conclusion
Head and Shoulders may be a strong remedy for the skin problems of your dog, especially when used occasionally and with moderation. The low concentration of ZPT in the shampoo is safe to use for conditions like seborrhea, bacterial and fungal infections, and flea infestation. Never use Head and Shoulders as an everyday shampoo for your dog. After the condition has been treated, return to your dog's regular shampoo to maintain your dog's skin healthy and balanced.
