Allergies are not unique to human beings; they also occur in dogs. German Shepherds, as well as being smart and loyal canines, are particularly prone to various allergens. Even though they are strong and sturdy dogs, their immune systems can still act negatively towards common irritants, leading to them experiencing problems and illnesses. If your German Shepherd is showing signs of an allergic reaction, it is crucial to learn what the triggers are and how to deal with them effectively. The following are seven prevalent allergies that occur in German Shepherds.
1. Fleas
Flea allergy is one of the most common allergens for German Shepherds. While all dogs are susceptible to annoyance by fleas, fleas tend to cause reactions of most extreme severity in some breeds. The problem is not with the flea bite but with the saliva that is injected by the flea into your dog's coat. This can have the potential to cause inflammation, redness, and itching, leading to hair loss in the affected area.
To avoid flea allergy, it is essential to keep your dog flea-free. Use flea control products inside and outside regularly, and consult your vet about prescription medication such as monthly flea preventatives. There are also over-the-counter topical treatments and sprays that can keep your dog at ease.
2. Grains
Grain allergies in dogs are very common, and German Shepherds are no exception. Corn, wheat, and soy are frequent fillers in commercial dog food, but not very nutritious for canine consumption. The majority of dogs, including German Shepherds, struggle to digest these ingredients, leading to allergic reactions.
Grain allergy symptoms are itching, red skin and gastrointestinal problems like chronic diarrhea. Placing your dog on a grain-free diet can benefit your dog significantly in terms of health and comfort. Always check the ingredient list while choosing the new food to make sure there are no grains present and select a balanced high-quality formula.
3. Protein-Based Food Ingredients
While some German Shepherds have difficulty with grains, others may be allergic to certain protein sources, the most common of which are chicken and beef. These foods are found in most dog foods, and it is difficult to find alternatives.
For German Shepherds with food allergies to proteins, hypoallergenic diets or limited-ingredient feeding typically is the best option. These foods typically include atypical protein sources like fish, bison, or lamb, which can help avoid allergic outbreaks. When selecting food, read the ingredients carefully to avoid typical allergens like poultry or beef byproducts.
4. Pollen
Pollen allergies are rare in dogs, but German Shepherds are one of the breeds that are more susceptible to it. Pollen allergy is typically genetic and worsens with age. Symptoms typically begin when the dog is around six months old and may be seasonal, coinciding with the time when the pollen level is at its peak. Symptoms may become year-round as the dog grows up.
When your dog inhales pollen, its immune system reacts as if it is under assault and produces symptoms like red, inflamed skin, runny nose, and sometimes even chronic illnesses like Atopic Dermatitis. Although there is no cure for pollen allergy, your veterinarian can recommend remedies, like medication and supplements, to alleviate the symptoms.
5. Dust
Dust is another common allergen for German Shepherds. Airborne dust particles and dust mites may produce an allergic reaction if breathed in. This could lead to rashes on the skin, breathing difficulties, and asthma.
As dust is practically unavoidable, the best course of action is to restrict your dog's access. Make your house as tidy as possible by vacuuming and dusting frequently. Attempt to exclude your dog from regions that are most dusty, like the basement or attic, and make sure your cleaning operation doesn't get your pet disturbed.
6. Mold
Mold allergies are extremely hazardous to both human and animal life. Mold spores are inhaled and can result in serious health problems, including skin irritation, loss of appetite, vomiting, and excessive scratching. German Shepherds suffer from these consequences when they are exposed to mold.
Mold will flourish in dark, wet places such as bathrooms, under sinks, or where ventilation is poor. Inspect your home's HVAC unit and clean areas susceptible to moisture regularly to avoid mold growth. Should you observe your dog exhibiting symptoms of a mold allergy, enlist the services of professionals to remove the source of the mold and enhance your pet's living conditions.
7. Cleaning Products
German Shepherds may also be provoked into developing an allergic response to harsh cleaners. Contact Dermatitis is a common issue with dogs when they are exposed to irritants, such as cleaners, that will lead to sores, redness, or itching on the skin.
As a way of limiting your dog's exposure to poisonous chemicals, employ natural and non-poisonous cleaning products within the home. Mild cleaners on the fur of your dog are some of the earth-friendly cleaners. They are less likely to create allergic conditions.
Conclusion
German Shepherds, like any other dog, are susceptible to numerous allergens that may lead to extreme discomfort or medical conditions. By identifying the most common allergens and taking steps in advance to avoid them, you can improve your dog's life. If you are confident that your German Shepherd suffers from allergies, you should consult a veterinarian. The veterinarian will be able to run tests that help diagnose specific allergens and enable you to develop an effective strategy to alleviate your dog's symptoms so that your pet can live a healthier, happier life.
